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auto insurance
Can I drive legally without insurance?
NO! Almost every state requires you to have auto
liability insurance. All states also have financial responsibility laws. This
means that even in a state that does not require liability insurance, you need
to have sufficient assets to pay claims if you cause an accident. If you don't
have enough assets, you must purchase at least the state minimum amount of
insurance. But insurance exists to protect your assets. Trying to see how little
you can get by with can be very shortsighted and dangerous.
If you've financed your car, your lender may require comprehensive and collision
insurance as part of the loan agreement.
Below is an example of the state minimum limits for auto liability insurance.
The first number refers to liability limits for bodily injury for any one
person, the second to limits for all persons injured, and the third refers to
property damage liability limits. For example, 20/40/10 means coverage up to
$40,000 for all persons injured in an accident, subject to a limit of $20,000
for one individual and $10,000 coverage for property damage.
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State Minimum Limits For Auto
Liability Insurance
State |
Liability limits (1) |
State |
Liability limits (1) |
State |
Liability limits (1) |
| Alabama |
20/40/10 |
Kentucky |
25/50/10 |
North Dakota |
25/50/25 |
| Alaska |
50/100/25 |
Louisiana |
10/20/10 |
Ohio |
12.5/25/7.5 |
| Arizona |
15/30/10 |
Maine |
50/100/25 |
Oklahoma |
10/20/10 |
| Arkansas |
25/50/15 |
Maryland |
20/40/15 |
Oregon |
25/50/10 |
| California (2) |
15/30/5 |
Massachusetts |
20/40/5 |
Pennsylvania |
15/30/5 |
| Colorado |
25/50/15 |
Michigan |
20/40/10 |
Rhode Island |
25/50/25 |
| Connecticut |
20/40/10 |
Minnesota |
30/60/10 |
South Carolina |
15/30/10 |
| Delaware |
15/30/5 |
Mississippi |
10/20/05 |
South Dakota |
25/50/25 |
| D.C. |
25/50/10 |
Missouri |
25/50/10 |
Tennessee* |
25/50/10 |
| Florida** |
10/20/10 |
Montana |
25/50/10 |
Texas |
20/40/15 |
| Georgia |
25/50/25 |
Nebraska |
25/50/25 |
Utah |
25/50/15 |
| Hawaii |
20/40/10 |
Nevada |
15/30/10 |
Vermont |
25/50/10 |
| Idaho |
25/50/15 |
New Hampshire* |
25/50/25 |
Virginia |
25/50/20 |
| Illinois |
20/40/15 |
New Jersey (3) |
15/30/5 |
Washington |
25/50/10 |
| Indiana |
25/50/10 |
New Mexico |
25/50/10 |
West Virginia |
20/40/10 |
| Iowa |
20/40/15 |
New York (4) |
25/50/10 |
Wisconsin* |
25/50/10 |
| Kansas |
25/50/10 |
North Carolina |
30/60/25 |
Wyoming |
25/50/20 |
| (1) The first two figures
refer to bodily injury liability and the third figure to
property damage liability. For example, 20/40/10 means
coverage up to $40,000 for all persons injured in an
accident, subject to a limit of $20,000 for one
individual, and $10,000 coverage for property damage. (2)
Low-cost policy limits for Los Angeles and San Francisco
low-income drivers in the California Automobile Assigned
Risk Plan are 10/20/3. This is a pilot program effective
from July 1, 2000 until January 1, 2004. (3) Drivers may
choose a Standard or Basic Policy. Basic Policy limits are
10/10/5. (4) 50/100 if injury results in death.
* Liability insurance not compulsory; limits are for
financial responsibility.
** Only property damage liability is compulsory.
Source: Alliance of American Insurers, American
Insurance Association, National Association of Independent
Insurers, Insurance Information Institute.
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Insurance content
provided by the Insurance Information
Institute
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